Should Scotland be independent? Le référendum de 2014 (3e)
Fiche à imprimer : le cours, les trois exercices et le corrigé (sur une page à part). Revenir au cours en ligne
| Anglais | Français |
|---|---|
| a referendum | un référendum |
| independence | l'indépendance |
| to vote yes / no | voter oui / non |
| the Scottish Parliament | le Parlement écossais (depuis 1999) |
| 55% voted no. | 55 % ont voté non. |
| She said that she wanted independence. | Elle a dit qu'elle voulait l'indépendance. |
Depuis 1999, l'Écosse a son propre Parlement, qui décide notamment de l'éducation et de la santé. En 2014, les Écossais ont voté par référendum : « L'Écosse doit-elle être un pays indépendant ? » Le non l'a emporté avec environ 55 % des voix. Mais le débat continue, surtout depuis le Brexit, que la majorité des Écossais avaient rejeté en 2016. Au discours indirect, on recule le temps : « I want independence » → She said that she wanted independence.
Mise en situation : les témoignages
À retenir
- a referendum, independence, a majority, the Scottish Parliament, devolution, Brexit.
- Discours indirect : She said that she wanted..., He said that the UK was..., They asked whether...
Exercice 1 : L'indépendance de l'Écosse : exercice 1 (QCM)
- Le référendum sur l'indépendance de l'Écosse a eu lieu en...
- 2016
- 2014
- 1999
- Résultat :
- environ 55 % pour le non
- 55 % pour le oui
- 100 % pour le non
- Le Parlement écossais existe depuis...
- 2014
- 1707
- 1999
- « un référendum »
- a referee
- a reference
- a referendum
- « I want independence » → Elle a dit qu'elle...
- She said that she wants independence yesterday.
- She told that she wanted independence.
- She said that she wanted independence.
- « Ils ont demandé si... »
- They asked whether...
- They asked weather...
- They asked if of...
- « voter non »
- to vote none
- to vote not
- to vote no
- « plus fort uni »
- stronger together
- more strong together
- strongest together
- Les Écossais avaient voté sur le Brexit en 2016...
- ils n'avaient pas voté
- majoritairement contre
- majoritairement pour
- « l'indépendance »
- independance
- independent
- independence
Exercice 2 : L'indépendance de l'Écosse : exercice 2 (à compléter)
- Scotland voted on .......................... in 2014.
- She said that Scotland .......................... run its own affairs.
- He said that the UK .......................... stronger together.
- About fifty-five percent voted .......................... .
- Scotland .......................... in the UK. (stay)
- People asked .......................... there should be a new referendum.
- What was the .......................... ?
- It was a .......................... .
- The Scottish .......................... was created in 1999.
- My mum voted .......................... .
Exercice 3 : L'indépendance de l'Écosse : mise en situation
- Le journaliste demande ce qu'ont dit les gens.
- What people said?
- What did people say?
- What did people said?
- Sa mère a voté oui.
- My mum voted yeah of.
- My mum vote yes yesterday.
- My mum voted yes.
- Elle a dit que l'Écosse pouvait se gérer seule.
- She said that Scotland can run its own affairs yesterday.
- She told that Scotland could run it's own affairs.
- She said that Scotland could run its own affairs.
- Il a dit que le Royaume-Uni était plus fort uni.
- He said the UK was more strong together.
- He said that the UK is stronger together yesterday.
- He said that the UK was stronger together.
- Le journaliste demande le résultat.
- What were the result?
- Which was the result?
- What was the result?
- Environ 55 % ont voté non.
- About fifteen percent voted no.
- About fifty-five percents voted no.
- About fifty-five percent voted no.
- L'Écosse est restée dans le Royaume-Uni.
- Scotland stayed in the UK.
- Scotland stood in the UK.
- Scotland stays in the UK yesterday.
- Des gens ont demandé un nouveau référendum.
- Many people asked whether there should be a new referendum.
- Much people asked whether there should be a new referendum.
- Many people asked if should there be a new referendum.
- Tu rapportes : « J'aime l'Écosse » → il a dit qu'il...
- He told that he loved Scotland.
- He said that he loved Scotland.
- He said that he loves Scotland yesterday.
- Tu donnes ton avis prudent.
- It's a difficult question.
- It's a difficult questions.
- It a difficult question.
Corrigé
Exercice 1
1. b) 2014 · 2. a) environ 55 % pour le non · 3. c) 1999 · 4. c) a referendum · 5. c) She said that she wanted independence. · 6. a) They asked whether... · 7. c) to vote no · 8. a) stronger together · 9. b) majoritairement contre · 10. c) independence
Exercice 2
1. independence · 2. could · 3. was · 4. no · 5. stayed · 6. whether · 7. result · 8. referendum · 9. Parliament · 10. yes
Exercice 3
1. b) What did people say? · 2. c) My mum voted yes. · 3. c) She said that Scotland could run its own affairs. · 4. c) He said that the UK was stronger together. · 5. c) What was the result? · 6. c) About fifty-five percent voted no. · 7. a) Scotland stayed in the UK. · 8. a) Many people asked whether there should be a new referendum. · 9. b) He said that he loved Scotland. · 10. a) It's a difficult question.