Yellowstone and the national parks : les parcs nationaux (Seconde)
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| Anglais | Français |
|---|---|
| a national park | un parc national |
| wilderness | la nature sauvage |
| a geyser | un geyser |
| conservation | la protection de la nature |
| Yellowstone was created in 1872. | Yellowstone a été créé en 1872. |
| The parks are visited by millions. | Les parcs sont visités par des millions de personnes. |
En 1872, les États-Unis créent Yellowstone, le premier parc national au monde. Le pays en compte aujourd'hui plus de soixante, du Grand Canyon aux séquoias géants de Californie. Ils protègent une nature spectaculaire (geysers, canyons, forêts) et des animaux comme les bisons, les loups ou les grizzlis. Mais leur succès pose problème : embouteillages, déchets, animaux dérangés. Certains parcs imposent désormais des réservations. Le passif est fréquent dans ce type de texte : was created, are protected, is visited.
Mise en situation : l'interview d'une ranger
À retenir
- a national park, wilderness, a geyser, wildlife, conservation, a ranger, overcrowded.
- Passif : was created, is protected, are visited, are disturbed ; to find a balance between...
Exercice 1 : Les parcs nationaux : exercice 1 (QCM)
- Yellowstone a été créé en...
- 1972
- 1772
- 1872
- C'est le premier parc national...
- au monde
- d'Europe
- du Texas
- « la nature sauvage »
- wildness of
- wild nature of
- wilderness
- « la faune »
- wild life of
- wildlife
- fauna wild
- « Yellowstone a été créé en 1872. »
- Yellowstone created in 1872.
- Yellowstone was create in 1872.
- Yellowstone was created in 1872.
- « Les parcs sont visités par des millions. »
- The parks visit by millions.
- The parks are visited by millions.
- The parks are visit by millions.
- « saturé, bondé »
- overcrowd of
- overcrowded
- overcrowned
- « un équilibre »
- a balcony
- a balance
- a balloon
- Combien de parcs nationaux aujourd'hui ?
- plus de mille
- trois
- plus de soixante
- « la protection de la nature »
- conservation
- conversation
- conversion
Exercice 2 : Les parcs nationaux : exercice 2 (à compléter)
- When was Yellowstone .......................... ?
- It was the first national .......................... in the world.
- The wildlife is .......................... .
- The parks are .......................... by millions of people.
- Some roads are .......................... .
- Animals are .......................... .
- We have to find a .......................... .
- Between tourism and .......................... .
- It has hundreds of .......................... .
- What makes it so .......................... ?
Exercice 3 : Les parcs nationaux : mise en situation
- Le journaliste demande quand le parc a été créé.
- When did Yellowstone created?
- When was Yellowstone created?
- When Yellowstone was created?
- C'était le premier parc national au monde.
- It were the first national park in the world.
- It was the first national park in the world.
- It was the first national park of world.
- Qu'est-ce qui le rend spécial ?
- What makes it so special?
- What make it so special?
- What does make it so special?
- La faune est protégée.
- The wildlife protected.
- The wildlife is protected.
- The wildlife is protect.
- Y a-t-il des problèmes ?
- Are there any problems?
- Are there some problem?
- Is there any problems?
- Les parcs sont visités par des millions de personnes.
- The parks are visit by millions people.
- The parks visit millions of people every year.
- The parks are visited by millions of people every year.
- Les animaux sont dérangés.
- Animals are disturbed.
- Animals are disturbing.
- Animals disturb.
- Il faut trouver un équilibre.
- We have find a balance between tourism and conservation.
- We have to find a balance between tourism and conservation.
- We have to find a balloon between tourism and conservation.
- Ce musée a été construit en 1900.
- This museum was built in 1900.
- This museum was build in 1900.
- This museum built in 1900.
- Tu conclus.
- Nature must protected for future generations.
- Nature must be protected for future generations.
- Nature must be protect for future generations.
Corrigé
Exercice 1
1. c) 1872 · 2. a) au monde · 3. c) wilderness · 4. b) wildlife · 5. c) Yellowstone was created in 1872. · 6. b) The parks are visited by millions. · 7. b) overcrowded · 8. b) a balance · 9. c) plus de soixante · 10. a) conservation
Exercice 2
1. created · 2. park · 3. protected · 4. visited · 5. overcrowded · 6. disturbed · 7. balance · 8. conservation · 9. geysers · 10. special
Exercice 3
1. b) When was Yellowstone created? · 2. b) It was the first national park in the world. · 3. a) What makes it so special? · 4. b) The wildlife is protected. · 5. a) Are there any problems? · 6. c) The parks are visited by millions of people every year. · 7. a) Animals are disturbed. · 8. b) We have to find a balance between tourism and conservation. · 9. a) This museum was built in 1900. · 10. b) Nature must be protected for future generations.