Words Shakespeare gave us : les mots de Shakespeare (5e)
Fiche à imprimer : le cours, les trois exercices et le corrigé (sur une page à part). Revenir au cours en ligne
| Anglais | Français |
|---|---|
| lonely | seul, solitaire |
| a wild-goose chase | une poursuite inutile, une quête vaine |
| in a pickle | dans le pétrin |
| a heart of gold | un cœur d'or |
| the green-eyed monster | la jalousie (« le monstre aux yeux verts ») |
| It was first used in... | Il a été utilisé pour la première fois dans... |
Shakespeare a enrichi la langue anglaise : des centaines de mots apparaissent pour la première fois par écrit dans ses pièces, comme lonely, bedroom ou eyeball. Il a aussi rendu célèbres des expressions encore utilisées chaque jour : a wild-goose chase (Roméo et Juliette), in a pickle (La Tempête), a heart of gold (Henry V), the green-eyed monster pour la jalousie (Othello).
Mise en situation : le jeu des expressions
À retenir
- lonely, bedroom, eyeball, swagger ; a wild-goose chase, in a pickle, a heart of gold, the green-eyed monster.
- It comes from... ; It was first used in... ; From which play?
Exercice 1 : Les mots de Shakespeare : exercice 1 (QCM)
- « dans le pétrin »
- in a pickle jar of
- in a pocket
- in a pickle
- « un cœur d'or »
- a hearth of gold
- a heart of gold
- a gold heart of
- « la jalousie » (expression)
- the green-eyed monster
- the green monster eyes
- the red-eyed monster
- « une quête vaine »
- a wild goose race
- a wild-duck chase
- a wild-goose chase
- « seul, solitaire »
- lowly
- lonely
- lovely
- « la chambre »
- bathroom
- bedroom
- bed place
- « Elle vient de Shakespeare. »
- It comes of Shakespeare.
- It come from Shakespeare.
- It comes from Shakespeare.
- The green-eyed monster vient de...
- Hamlet
- Othello
- Macbeth
- In a pickle vient de...
- Roméo et Juliette
- Henry V
- La Tempête
- « De quelle pièce ? »
- From what plays?
- Of what piece?
- From which play?
Exercice 2 : Les mots de Shakespeare : exercice 2 (à compléter)
- I'm in a .......................... ! (pétrin)
- That expression .......................... from Shakespeare.
- It was first .......................... in The Tempest.
- From which .......................... ?
- She's got the green-eyed .......................... .
- He's got a heart of .......................... .
- It's a wild-goose .......................... .
- I feel .......................... . (seul)
- Shakespeare is .......................... ! (partout)
- Did you .......................... that?
Exercice 3 : Les mots de Shakespeare : mise en situation
- Zoe est dans le pétrin.
- I'm in a pickle!
- I'm in a pocket!
- I'm on a pickle!
- Elle a oublié ses devoirs.
- I forgot my homeworks!
- I forgot my homework!
- I forgotten my homework!
- Tom demande si elle savait.
- Do you know that expression come from Shakespeare?
- Did you knew that expression comes from Shakespeare?
- Did you know that expression comes from Shakespeare?
- Zoe demande de quelle pièce.
- Really? Of which piece?
- Really? From which play?
- Real? From which play?
- Elle a été utilisée d'abord dans La Tempête.
- It was first used in The Tempest.
- It was first use in The Tempest.
- It first was using in The Tempest.
- Sa sœur est jalouse.
- My sister jealous is.
- My sister is jelly.
- My sister is jealous.
- Shakespeare est partout !
- Shakespeare is every where of!
- Shakespeare is everywhere!
- Shakespeare are everywhere!
- Ton grand-père est très gentil.
- He's got a heart of gold.
- He's got a gold of heart.
- He's got a hearth of gold.
- Chercher tes clés partout était inutile.
- It was a wild-goose chase!
- It was a wild-duck chase!
- It was a wild goose case!
- Tu te sens seul.
- I feel lovely.
- I'm feel lonely.
- I feel lonely.
Corrigé
Exercice 1
1. c) in a pickle · 2. b) a heart of gold · 3. a) the green-eyed monster · 4. c) a wild-goose chase · 5. b) lonely · 6. b) bedroom · 7. c) It comes from Shakespeare. · 8. b) Othello · 9. c) La Tempête · 10. c) From which play?
Exercice 2
1. pickle · 2. comes · 3. used · 4. play · 5. monster · 6. gold · 7. chase · 8. lonely · 9. everywhere · 10. know
Exercice 3
1. a) I'm in a pickle! · 2. b) I forgot my homework! · 3. c) Did you know that expression comes from Shakespeare? · 4. b) Really? From which play? · 5. a) It was first used in The Tempest. · 6. c) My sister is jealous. · 7. b) Shakespeare is everywhere! · 8. a) He's got a heart of gold. · 9. a) It was a wild-goose chase! · 10. c) I feel lonely.