Samhain and the Celts : les origines d'Halloween (4e)
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| Anglais | Français |
|---|---|
| Samhain | Samain, la fête celte de la fin des récoltes |
| the Celts | les Celtes |
| the harvest | la récolte, la moisson |
| spirits / the dead | les esprits / les morts |
| All Hallows' Eve | la veille de la Toussaint (d'où « Halloween ») |
| turnip lanterns | des lanternes en navet |
Il y a 2 000 ans, les Celtes d'Irlande et d'Écosse fêtaient Samhain le 31 octobre : la fin de l'été et des récoltes. On croyait que les esprits des morts revenaient cette nuit-là. Plus tard, la fête est devenue All Hallows' Eve, la veille de la Toussaint. Les immigrés irlandais l'ont apportée aux États-Unis au XIXe siècle, où les navets sculptés sont devenus des citrouilles.
Mise en situation : l'exposé
À retenir
- Samhain, the Celts, the harvest, spirits, All Hallows' Eve.
- to come from, to believe, Irish immigrants, turnip lanterns.
Exercice 1 : Les origines d'Halloween : exercice 1 (QCM)
- Halloween vient de la fête celte...
- Thanksgiving
- Samhain
- Easter
- « la récolte »
- the harvest
- the heaven
- the harvest moon of
- « les esprits des morts »
- the spirits of the death
- the spirits of the dead
- the spirit of the deads
- « Halloween » vient de...
- All Hallows' Eve
- Hello Evening
- Holy Wine
- Les Celtes sculptaient des...
- navets
- citrouilles
- pommes
- Qui a apporté Halloween en Amérique ?
- les Romains
- les immigrés irlandais
- les Vikings
- « un navet »
- a turtle
- a turnip
- a tulip
- « D'où vient Halloween ? »
- Where does Halloween comes from?
- Where does Halloween come from?
- Where Halloween comes from?
- « Ils croyaient que... »
- They were believe that...
- They believed that...
- They believe that... yesterday
- « plus faciles à sculpter »
- more easy to carve
- easiest to carve
- easier to carve
Exercice 2 : Les origines d'Halloween : exercice 2 (à compléter)
- Where does Halloween come .......................... ?
- It comes from .......................... .
- It celebrated the end of the .......................... .
- They .......................... that spirits came back. (believe)
- The spirits of the .......................... .
- They carved .......................... , not pumpkins.
- Irish .......................... took it to America.
- All Hallows' .......................... .
- Pumpkins were .......................... to carve. (plus faciles)
- The .......................... lived in Ireland and Scotland.
Exercice 3 : Les origines d'Halloween : mise en situation
- Le prof demande d'où vient Halloween.
- Where does Halloween come from?
- Where does Halloween comes from?
- Where Halloween does come from?
- D'une fête celte.
- It comes from a Celtic festival.
- It comes of a Celtic festival.
- It come from a Celtic festival.
- Que célébraient-ils ?
- What people celebrated?
- What did people celebrated?
- What did people celebrate?
- La fin des récoltes.
- The finish of harvest of.
- The end of the harvest.
- The end of the heaven.
- Ils croyaient que les esprits revenaient.
- They was believing the spirits came back.
- They believed that the spirits came back.
- They believed that the spirits come back yesterday.
- Ils sculptaient des navets.
- They carve turnips yesterday.
- They curved turnips.
- They carved turnips.
- Les immigrés irlandais l'ont apportée en Amérique.
- Irish immigrants taked Halloween to America.
- Irish immigrants took Halloween to America.
- Irish emigrants took Halloween at America.
- Les citrouilles étaient plus grosses.
- Pumpkins were more big.
- Pumpkins were bigger.
- Pumpkins was bigger.
- La fête a 2 000 ans.
- The festival has 2,000 years.
- The festival is 2,000 years old.
- The festival is 2,000 years.
- Tu trouves ça fascinant.
- It's fascinated!
- It's fascinating!
- It's fascinate!
Corrigé
Exercice 1
1. b) Samhain · 2. a) the harvest · 3. b) the spirits of the dead · 4. a) All Hallows' Eve · 5. a) navets · 6. b) les immigrés irlandais · 7. b) a turnip · 8. b) Where does Halloween come from? · 9. b) They believed that... · 10. c) easier to carve
Exercice 2
1. from · 2. Samhain · 3. harvest · 4. believed · 5. dead · 6. turnips · 7. immigrants · 8. Eve · 9. easier · 10. Celts
Exercice 3
1. a) Where does Halloween come from? · 2. a) It comes from a Celtic festival. · 3. c) What did people celebrate? · 4. b) The end of the harvest. · 5. b) They believed that the spirits came back. · 6. c) They carved turnips. · 7. b) Irish immigrants took Halloween to America. · 8. b) Pumpkins were bigger. · 9. b) The festival is 2,000 years old. · 10. b) It's fascinating!