Fiche à imprimer : Fortunately, obviously, hopefully : commenter avec un adverbe (Première)

Anglais	Français
Fortunately / Luckily	Heureusement
Unfortunately	Malheureusement
Obviously / Clearly	Évidemment / Clairement
Apparently	Apparemment
Hopefully	Avec un peu de chance, j'espère que
Surprisingly	Étonnamment
Frankly / Honestly	Franchement / Honnêtement

Ces adverbes commentent toute la phrase et se placent souvent au début, suivis d'une virgule : Unfortunately, it rained. Hopefully = « j'espère que » : Hopefully, we'll win.

Mise en situation : les résultats

Lucas : Did you get your exam results?

Tu as eu tes résultats d'examen ?

Sarah : Yes! Fortunately, I passed. Unfortunately, Ben didn't.

Oui ! Heureusement, j'ai réussi. Malheureusement, Ben non.

Lucas : Apparently, the maths test was really hard.

Apparemment, le contrôle de maths était très dur.

Sarah : Hopefully, he'll pass next time. Frankly, he deserves it.

J'espère qu'il réussira la prochaine fois. Franchement, il le mérite.

À retenir

fortunately, unfortunately, obviously, apparently, hopefully, surprisingly, frankly.
En début de phrase, suivis d'une virgule.

Exercice 1 : Les adverbes de phrase : exercice 1 (QCM)

« Heureusement »
1. Luckless
2. Fortunately
3. Happily of
« Malheureusement »
1. Badly
2. Unhappily of
3. Unfortunately
« Apparemment »
1. Apparently
2. Seemingly of
3. Apparentely
« J'espère que nous gagnerons. »
1. Hoping, we'll win.
2. Hopefully, we win yesterday.
3. Hopefully, we'll win.
« Évidemment »
1. Obviusly
2. Obviously
3. Evidently of
« Étonnamment »
1. Surprisingly
2. Surprisely
3. Astonishly
« Franchement »
1. Frankly
2. Francly
3. Frankfully
« Heureusement, j'ai réussi. »
1. Happily of, I passed.
2. Fortunately, I passed.
3. Fortunate, I passed.
Ces adverbes se placent souvent...
1. en début de phrase
2. après le verbe
3. à la fin uniquement
« Malheureusement, il a plu. »
1. Unfortunately, it rained.
2. Unluckily of, it rained.
3. Unfortunate, it rained.

Exercice 2 : Les adverbes de phrase : exercice 2 (à compléter)

.......................... , I passed. (heureusement)
.......................... , it rained. (malheureusement)
.......................... , the test was hard. (apparemment)
.......................... , we'll win. (j'espère que)
.......................... , he was lying. (évidemment)
.......................... , she won. (étonnamment)
.......................... , it's too expensive. (franchement)
.......................... , nobody was hurt. (heureusement)
.......................... , the shop was closed.
.......................... , the weather will be nice.

Exercice 3 : Les adverbes de phrase : mise en situation

Tu annonces que tu as réussi, heureusement.
1. Fortunate, I passed.
2. Happily of, I passed.
3. Fortunately, I passed.
Malheureusement, Ben a échoué.
1. Unhappily of, Ben failed.
2. Unfortunate, Ben didn't pass.
3. Unfortunately, Ben didn't pass.
Apparemment, le contrôle était dur.
1. Apparentely, the test was hard.
2. Apparently, the test was hard.
3. Seems, the test was hard.
Tu espères qu'il réussira la prochaine fois.
1. Hopefully, he'll pass next time.
2. Hopefully, he pass the next time.
3. Hoping, he passes next time.
Franchement, il le mérite.
1. Frank, he deserve it.
2. Francly, he deserves it.
3. Frankly, he deserves it.
Heureusement, personne n'a été blessé.
1. Lucky, nobody was hurt.
2. Luckily, anybody was hurt.
3. Luckily, nobody was hurt.
Étonnamment, l'équipe la plus faible a gagné.
1. Surprising, the weakest team win.
2. Surprisely, the weakest team won.
3. Surprisingly, the weakest team won.
Évidemment, il mentait.
1. Evidently of, he was lying.
2. Obvious, he lied.
3. Obviously, he was lying.
Malheureusement, le magasin était fermé.
1. Unfortunately, the shop was close.
2. Unfortunate, the shop closed.
3. Unfortunately, the shop was closed.
Honnêtement, c'est trop cher.
1. Honestly, it's too expensive.
2. Honestly, it's too much expensive of.
3. Honest, it's too expensive.

Corrigé

Exercice 1

1. b) Fortunately · 2. c) Unfortunately · 3. a) Apparently · 4. c) Hopefully, we'll win. · 5. b) Obviously · 6. a) Surprisingly · 7. a) Frankly · 8. b) Fortunately, I passed. · 9. a) en début de phrase · 10. a) Unfortunately, it rained.

Exercice 2

1. Fortunately · 2. Unfortunately · 3. Apparently · 4. Hopefully · 5. Obviously · 6. Surprisingly · 7. Frankly · 8. Luckily · 9. Unfortunately · 10. Hopefully

Exercice 3

1. c) Fortunately, I passed. · 2. c) Unfortunately, Ben didn't pass. · 3. b) Apparently, the test was hard. · 4. a) Hopefully, he'll pass next time. · 5. c) Frankly, he deserves it. · 6. c) Luckily, nobody was hurt. · 7. c) Surprisingly, the weakest team won. · 8. c) Obviously, he was lying. · 9. c) Unfortunately, the shop was closed. · 10. a) Honestly, it's too expensive.