A knight's code : le code du chevalier (6e)
Fiche à imprimer : le cours, les trois exercices et le corrigé (sur une page à part). Revenir au cours en ligne
| Anglais | Français |
|---|---|
| chivalry | la chevalerie |
| A knight must be brave. | Un chevalier doit être courageux. |
| to protect the weak | protéger les faibles |
| to tell the truth | dire la vérité |
| to keep your promises | tenir ses promesses |
| A knight mustn't lie. | Un chevalier ne doit pas mentir. |
Dans les légendes, les chevaliers de la Table ronde suivent un code d'honneur : la chevalerie (chivalry). Pour exprimer ces règles : must (obligation forte), should (conseil), mustn't (interdiction). Ces valeurs (courage, loyauté, honnêteté) ont-elles encore du sens aujourd'hui ?
Mise en situation : la leçon du jeune écuyer
À retenir
- chivalry, a knight, a squire, loyal, brave, honest.
- must (obligation) / should (conseil) / mustn't (interdiction) : protect the weak, tell the truth, keep your promises.
Exercice 1 : Le code du chevalier : exercice 1 (QCM)
- « la chevalerie »
- chivalry
- chevalry
- cavalry
- « Un chevalier doit être courageux. »
- A knight must be brave.
- A knight must to be brave.
- A knight musts be brave.
- « protéger les faibles »
- to protect the weak
- to protect the week
- to protect the weaks
- « dire la vérité »
- to tell the trust
- to say the true
- to tell the truth
- « tenir ses promesses »
- to take your promises
- to keep your promises
- to hold your promise of
- « Il ne doit pas mentir. »
- He doesn't must lie.
- He must not to lie.
- He mustn't lie.
- should exprime...
- le passé
- un conseil
- une interdiction
- « un écuyer »
- a squire
- a squirrel
- a square
- « fidèle »
- lawyer
- royal
- loyal
- « Ça fait beaucoup de règles ! »
- That's a lot of rules!
- That's a lot rules!
- That's many of rules!
Exercice 2 : Le code du chevalier : exercice 2 (à compléter)
- You .......................... be brave.
- You must protect the .......................... .
- You .......................... lie.
- A knight always tells the .......................... .
- You .......................... be polite. (devrais)
- Keep your .......................... .
- A knight is .......................... to his king.
- What .......................... ?
- That's a lot of .......................... !
- If you want to be a .......................... ...
Exercice 3 : Le code du chevalier : mise en situation
- Lancelot dit qu'il faut être courageux.
- If you want be a knight, you must be brave.
- If you want to be a knight, you must be brave.
- If you want to be a knight, you must to be brave.
- L'écuyer demande quoi d'autre.
- What other?
- What more of?
- What else?
- Tu dois protéger les faibles.
- You must protect the week.
- You must to protect the weak.
- You must protect the weak.
- Tu ne dois pas mentir.
- You don't must lie.
- You mustn't to lie.
- You mustn't lie.
- Un chevalier dit toujours la vérité.
- A knight always says the truth.
- A knight tells always the true.
- A knight always tells the truth.
- L'écuyer demande s'il doit être poli.
- Should I be polite to everyone?
- Should I to be polite to everyone?
- Do I should be polite to everyone?
- Tu dois toujours tenir tes promesses.
- You must keep always your promises.
- You always must to keep your promises.
- You must always keep your promises.
- Ça fait beaucoup de règles !
- That's a lot of rules!
- It's many rules of!
- That's a lot rules!
- Ces valeurs sont encore importantes aujourd'hui.
- These values are still important today.
- This values are still important today.
- These values is still important today.
- Tu ne devrais pas abandonner.
- You don't should give up.
- You shouldn't give up.
- You shouldn't to give up.
Corrigé
Exercice 1
1. a) chivalry · 2. a) A knight must be brave. · 3. a) to protect the weak · 4. c) to tell the truth · 5. b) to keep your promises · 6. c) He mustn't lie. · 7. b) un conseil · 8. a) a squire · 9. c) loyal · 10. a) That's a lot of rules!
Exercice 2
1. must · 2. weak · 3. mustn't · 4. truth · 5. should · 6. promises · 7. loyal · 8. else · 9. rules · 10. knight
Exercice 3
1. b) If you want to be a knight, you must be brave. · 2. c) What else? · 3. c) You must protect the weak. · 4. c) You mustn't lie. · 5. c) A knight always tells the truth. · 6. a) Should I be polite to everyone? · 7. c) You must always keep your promises. · 8. a) That's a lot of rules! · 9. a) These values are still important today. · 10. b) You shouldn't give up.