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Who, what, where, when, why : les mots pour poser des questions (CM2)

Fiche à imprimer : le cours, les trois exercices et le corrigé (sur une page à part). Revenir au cours en ligne

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Who?Qui ?
What?Quoi ? Que ?
Where?Où ?
When?Quand ?
Why? — Because...Pourquoi ? — Parce que...
How?Comment ?

Ces mots se placent au début de la question : Where do you live? Why are you sad?

Mise en situation : le petit nouveau

Ben : Who are you?
Qui es-tu ?
Leo : I'm Leo. I'm new.
Je suis Leo. Je suis nouveau.
Ben : Where do you live?
Où habites-tu ?
Leo : Near the park. When is lunch? I'm hungry!
Près du parc. C'est quand le déjeuner ? J'ai faim !

À retenir

  • who, what, where, when, why, how.
  • Why? — Because...

Exercice 1 : Les mots interrogatifs : exercice 1 (QCM)

  1. « Qui ? »
    1. Why?
    2. What?
    3. Who?
  2. « Où ? »
    1. Who?
    2. Where?
    3. When?
  3. « Quand ? »
    1. Where?
    2. When?
    3. What?
  4. « Pourquoi ? »
    1. How?
    2. Who?
    3. Why?
  5. « Comment ? »
    1. Who?
    2. Why?
    3. How?
  6. « Quoi ? »
    1. What?
    2. When?
    3. Where?
  7. « Où habites-tu ? »
    1. Where do you live?
    2. Who do you live?
    3. When do you live?
  8. « Pourquoi es-tu triste ? »
    1. Who are you sad?
    2. Why are you sad?
    3. What are you sad?
  9. On répond à « Why? » par...
    1. Because...
    2. So...
    3. And...
  10. « Qui est-ce ? »
    1. Where is it?
    2. Who is it?
    3. What is it?

Exercice 2 : Les mots interrogatifs : exercice 2 (à compléter)

  1. .......................... are you? (qui)
  2. .......................... do you live? (où)
  3. .......................... is your birthday? (quand)
  4. .......................... are you sad? (pourquoi)
  5. .......................... I'm tired. (parce que)
  6. .......................... is your name? (quel)
  7. .......................... are you? (comment)
  8. .......................... is my bag? (où)
  9. .......................... time is it? (quelle)
  10. .......................... is your teacher? (qui)

Exercice 3 : Les mots interrogatifs : mise en situation

  1. Tu demandes au nouveau qui il est.
    1. What are you?
    2. Where are you?
    3. Who are you?
  2. Tu demandes où il habite.
    1. Where you live?
    2. When do you live?
    3. Where do you live?
  3. Il demande quand est le déjeuner.
    1. When is lunch?
    2. Where is lunch?
    3. Who is lunch?
  4. Tu demandes pourquoi il est triste.
    1. Why are you sad?
    2. Who are you sad?
    3. Why you are sad?
  5. Il répond : parce qu'il a perdu son chien.
    1. So I lost my dog.
    2. Because I lost my dog.
    3. Why I lost my dog.
  6. Tu demandes comment il va.
    1. What are you?
    2. Who are you?
    3. How are you?
  7. Tu demandes où est ton sac.
    1. Where is my bag?
    2. What is my bag?
    3. When is my bag?
  8. Tu demandes l'heure.
    1. What time is it?
    2. When time is it?
    3. How time is it?
  9. Tu demandes qui est sa maîtresse.
    1. Who is your teacher?
    2. Where is your teacher?
    3. What is your teacher?
  10. Tu demandes quand est son anniversaire.
    1. What is your birthday?
    2. When is your birthday?
    3. Where is your birthday?

Corrigé

Exercice 1

1. c) Who? · 2. b) Where? · 3. b) When? · 4. c) Why? · 5. c) How? · 6. a) What? · 7. a) Where do you live? · 8. b) Why are you sad? · 9. a) Because... · 10. b) Who is it?

Exercice 2

1. Who · 2. Where · 3. When · 4. Why · 5. Because · 6. What · 7. How · 8. Where · 9. What · 10. Who

Exercice 3

1. c) Who are you? · 2. c) Where do you live? · 3. a) When is lunch? · 4. a) Why are you sad? · 5. b) Because I lost my dog. · 6. c) How are you? · 7. a) Where is my bag? · 8. a) What time is it? · 9. a) Who is your teacher? · 10. b) When is your birthday?