It's easy to... It's hard for me to... (Seconde)

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It's easy to learn.C'est facile à apprendre.
It's hard for me to wake up.C'est difficile pour moi de me réveiller.
It's important to vote.Il est important de voter.
It's impossible to sleep.Impossible de dormir.
It's kind of you to help me.C'est gentil à toi de m'aider.
It isn't necessary to book.Il n'est pas nécessaire de réserver.

Structure : It's + adjectif + to + verbe. Pour préciser la personne : for me / for him. Avec un adjectif de caractère (kind, nice, stupid), on dit of you.

Mise en situation : les langues

Inès : Is it easy to learn Chinese?
C'est facile d'apprendre le chinois ?
Paul : No! It's very hard for me to remember the characters.
Non ! C'est très difficile pour moi de retenir les caractères.
Inès : But it's important to practise every day.
Mais c'est important de pratiquer tous les jours.
Paul : True. It's kind of you to encourage me!
C'est vrai. C'est gentil à toi de m'encourager !

À retenir

  • It's + adjectif + to + verbe : It's easy to learn.
  • for + personne : It's hard for me to...
  • of + personne avec un adjectif de caractère : It's kind of you to...

Exercice 1 : It's easy to : exercice 1 (QCM)

  1. « C'est facile à apprendre. »
    1. It's easy learn.
    2. It's easy for learning of.
    3. It's easy to learn.
  2. « C'est difficile pour moi de me lever. »
    1. It's hard to me get up.
    2. It's hard for me to get up.
    3. It's hard of me to get up.
  3. « C'est gentil à toi de m'aider. »
    1. It's kind to you help me.
    2. It's kind for you to help me.
    3. It's kind of you to help me.
  4. « Il est important de voter. »
    1. It's important vote.
    2. It's important to vote.
    3. It's important for vote.
  5. « Impossible de dormir. »
    1. It's impossible to sleep.
    2. Is impossible to sleep.
    3. It's impossible sleep.
  6. « Il n'est pas nécessaire de réserver. »
    1. It isn't necessary to book.
    2. It isn't necessary book.
    3. It's not necessary of book.
  7. « Est-ce difficile d'apprendre le chinois ? »
    1. Is it difficult to learn Chinese?
    2. Is difficult to learn Chinese?
    3. It is difficult learn Chinese?
  8. « C'est dangereux de nager ici. »
    1. It's dangerous swim here.
    2. It's dangerous to swim here.
    3. It's dangerous for swim here.
  9. Avec un adjectif de caractère (kind, nice), on dit...
    1. for you
    2. to you
    3. of you
  10. « C'est bête de ta part de dire ça. »
    1. It's stupid for you to say that.
    2. It's stupid of you to say that.
    3. It's stupid to you say that.

Exercice 2 : It's easy to : exercice 2 (à compléter)

  1. It's easy .......................... learn.
  2. It's hard .......................... me to wake up.
  3. It's kind .......................... you to help me.
  4. It's important to .......................... . (voter)
  5. It's impossible to .......................... . (dormir)
  6. .......................... it easy to learn Chinese?
  7. It isn't .......................... to book. (nécessaire)
  8. It's dangerous to .......................... here. (nager)
  9. It's nice .......................... you to come.
  10. It's difficult for .......................... to understand.

Exercice 3 : It's easy to : mise en situation

  1. Tu demandes si c'est facile d'apprendre le chinois.
    1. Is it easy to learn Chinese?
    2. It's easy learn Chinese?
    3. Is easy to learn Chinese?
  2. C'est très difficile pour toi de retenir les caractères.
    1. It's very hard to me remember the characters.
    2. It's very hard for me to remember the characters.
    3. It's hard of me remember characters.
  3. Il est important de pratiquer tous les jours.
    1. It's important to practise every day.
    2. Is important to practise every day.
    3. It's important practise every day.
  4. Tu remercies ton amie de t'encourager.
    1. It's kind for you to encourage me!
    2. It's kind to you encourage me!
    3. It's kind of you to encourage me!
  5. Il est impossible de dormir avec ce bruit.
    1. It's impossible to sleep with this noise.
    2. Is impossible to sleep with noise.
    3. It's impossible sleep with this noise.
  6. Il n'est pas nécessaire de réserver.
    1. It isn't necessary to book.
    2. Not necessary to booking.
    3. It isn't necessary book.
  7. C'est dangereux de nager ici.
    1. It's dangerous of swimming here.
    2. It's dangerous swim here.
    3. It's dangerous to swim here.
  8. C'est difficile pour toi de comprendre l'accent écossais.
    1. It's difficult to me understand the Scottish accent.
    2. It's difficult for me to understand the Scottish accent.
    3. It's difficult of me understand.
  9. C'est gentil à eux d'être venus.
    1. It's nice of them to come.
    2. It's nice to them coming.
    3. It's nice for them to come.
  10. C'est agréable de se promener ici.
    1. It's nice to walk here.
    2. It's nice for walking here of.
    3. It's nice walk here.

Corrigé

Exercice 1

1. c) It's easy to learn. · 2. b) It's hard for me to get up. · 3. c) It's kind of you to help me. · 4. b) It's important to vote. · 5. a) It's impossible to sleep. · 6. a) It isn't necessary to book. · 7. a) Is it difficult to learn Chinese? · 8. b) It's dangerous to swim here. · 9. c) of you · 10. b) It's stupid of you to say that.

Exercice 2

1. to · 2. for · 3. of · 4. vote · 5. sleep · 6. Is · 7. necessary · 8. swim · 9. of · 10. me

Exercice 3

1. a) Is it easy to learn Chinese? · 2. b) It's very hard for me to remember the characters. · 3. a) It's important to practise every day. · 4. c) It's kind of you to encourage me! · 5. a) It's impossible to sleep with this noise. · 6. a) It isn't necessary to book. · 7. c) It's dangerous to swim here. · 8. b) It's difficult for me to understand the Scottish accent. · 9. a) It's nice of them to come. · 10. a) It's nice to walk here.