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He plays, she likes : le s de he et she (CM2)

Fiche à imprimer : le cours, les trois exercices et le corrigé (sur une page à part). Revenir au cours en ligne

Pour parler d'une autre personne (he = il, she = elle, it = il / elle pour une chose ou un animal), on ajoute un s au verbe.

I / you / we / theyhe / she / it
I playhe plays
I likeshe likes
I eatit eats
I gohe goes
I watchshe watches
I havehe has

Petite chanson pour retenir : « He, she, it, le s ne l'oublie pas ! »

Les cas particuliers

Après o, ch, sh, s, x, on ajoute -es : goes, watches, washes. Et have devient has.

La négation

She doesn't like milk. (et non She doesn't likes)
Elle n'aime pas le lait.

Avec doesn't, le verbe perd son s.

Mise en situation : présenter sa famille

Emma : This is my brother Sam. He plays football every Saturday.
Voici mon frère Sam. Il joue au foot tous les samedis.
Leo : Cool! And your sister?
Cool ! Et ta sœur ?
Emma : She likes music. She watches music videos all day! But she doesn't like sport.
Elle aime la musique. Elle regarde des clips toute la journée ! Mais elle n'aime pas le sport.
Leo : And your dog?
Et ton chien ?
Emma : He eats all day and he sleeps on my bed!
Il mange toute la journée et il dort sur mon lit !

À retenir

  • he / she / it + verbe + s : he plays, she likes.
  • -es après o, ch, sh : goes, watches ; have → has.
  • Négation : doesn't + verbe sans s : she doesn't like.

Exercice 1 : He plays, she likes : exercice 1 (QCM)

  1. He ___ football.
    1. playing
    2. plays
    3. play
  2. She ___ cats.
    1. liking
    2. likes
    3. like
  3. I ___ apples.
    1. eat
    2. eats
    3. eating
  4. My mum ___ to work by bus.
    1. gos
    2. goes
    3. go
  5. He ___ TV every evening.
    1. watches
    2. watchs
    3. watch
  6. She ___ a dog.
    1. haves
    2. have
    3. has
  7. « Elle n'aime pas le lait. »
    1. She doesn't likes milk.
    2. She don't like milk.
    3. She doesn't like milk.
  8. The cat ___ on my bed.
    1. sleepes
    2. sleeps
    3. sleep
  9. We ___ in Paris.
    1. living
    2. live
    3. lives
  10. My brother ___ the piano.
    1. play
    2. plaies
    3. plays

Exercice 2 : He plays, she likes : exercice 2 (à compléter)

  1. He .......................... tennis. (play)
  2. She .......................... chocolate. (like)
  3. My dad .......................... to work by car. (go)
  4. My sister .......................... TV. (watch)
  5. He .......................... a cat. (have)
  6. The dog .......................... a lot. (eat)
  7. She doesn't .......................... fish. (like)
  8. I .......................... the guitar. (play)
  9. My mum .......................... English. (speak)
  10. He doesn't .......................... vegetables. (eat)

Exercice 3 : He plays, she likes : mise en situation

  1. Tu présentes ton frère : il joue au foot.
    1. He play football.
    2. He playing football.
    3. He plays football.
  2. Tu dis que ta sœur aime la musique.
    1. She like music.
    2. She liking music.
    3. She likes music.
  3. Tu dis que ton père va au travail en vélo.
    1. My dad go to work by bike.
    2. My dad gos to work by bike.
    3. My dad goes to work by bike.
  4. Tu dis que ta mère a une voiture rouge.
    1. My mum has a red car.
    2. My mum haves a red car.
    3. My mum have a red car.
  5. Tu dis que ton chien dort sur ton lit.
    1. My dog sleeps on my bed.
    2. My dog sleeping on my bed.
    3. My dog sleep on my bed.
  6. Tu dis que ta sœur n'aime pas le sport.
    1. She don't like sport.
    2. She doesn't likes sport.
    3. She doesn't like sport.
  7. Tu dis que ton frère regarde la télé.
    1. He watches TV.
    2. He watch TV.
    3. He watchs TV.
  8. Tu dis que ton chat mange du poisson.
    1. My cat eat fish.
    2. My cat eating fish.
    3. My cat eats fish.
  9. Tu dis que tu joues de la guitare.
    1. I plays the guitar.
    2. I play the guitar.
    3. I playing the guitar.
  10. Tu dis que ton ami ne mange pas de viande.
    1. He not eats meat.
    2. He doesn't eat meat.
    3. He doesn't eats meat.

Corrigé

Exercice 1

1. b) plays · 2. b) likes · 3. a) eat · 4. b) goes · 5. a) watches · 6. c) has · 7. c) She doesn't like milk. · 8. b) sleeps · 9. b) live · 10. c) plays

Exercice 2

1. plays · 2. likes · 3. goes · 4. watches · 5. has · 6. eats · 7. like · 8. play · 9. speaks · 10. eat

Exercice 3

1. c) He plays football. · 2. c) She likes music. · 3. c) My dad goes to work by bike. · 4. a) My mum has a red car. · 5. a) My dog sleeps on my bed. · 6. c) She doesn't like sport. · 7. a) He watches TV. · 8. c) My cat eats fish. · 9. b) I play the guitar. · 10. b) He doesn't eat meat.