Dark patterns : quand les applis nous piègent (2nde)

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a dark patternune interface trompeuse
The app tricked me into paying.L'appli m'a piégé pour que je paie.
It's easy to subscribe but hard to cancel.C'est facile de s'abonner mais difficile de se désabonner.
The box was already ticked.La case était déjà cochée.
A countdown timer makes you hurry.Un compte à rebours te pousse à te dépêcher.
These designs are made to manipulate us.Ces interfaces sont conçues pour nous manipuler.

Les dark patterns sont des astuces de conception utilisées par certains sites et applications pour nous faire faire des choses que nous ne voulions pas : un essai gratuit (a free trial) qui se transforme en abonnement payant, une case précochée (a pre-ticked box), un faux compte à rebours (a countdown timer) qui pousse à acheter vite, un bouton de désabonnement caché, des frais cachés (hidden costs) au dernier moment. Plusieurs pays commencent à les interdire. Structures : to trick someone into + V-ing (pousser par la ruse à), make someone + verbe (faire faire), It's designed to... (c'est conçu pour).

Mise en situation : au CDI

Oscar : I'm so annoyed! I signed up for a free trial, and now the app has charged me twenty euros.
Je suis tellement énervé ! Je me suis inscrit à un essai gratuit, et maintenant l'appli m'a prélevé vingt euros.
Clara : Did you forget to cancel?
Tu as oublié de te désabonner ?
Oscar : I tried! But the cancel button was hidden in the settings. It took me ages to find it.
J'ai essayé ! Mais le bouton d'annulation était caché dans les paramètres. J'ai mis des heures à le trouver.
Clara : That's a dark pattern. It's designed to make you give up.
C'est un dark pattern. C'est conçu pour te faire abandonner.
Oscar : And there was a countdown: "Offer ends in 5 minutes!" It tricked me into subscribing.
Et il y avait un compte à rebours : « L'offre se termine dans 5 minutes ! » Ça m'a poussé à m'abonner.
Clara : Next time, read everything carefully, and set a reminder before the trial ends.
La prochaine fois, lis tout attentivement, et programme un rappel avant la fin de l'essai.

À retenir

  • a dark pattern, a free trial, a subscription, a cancel button, the settings, a countdown, hidden costs, a reminder.
  • to trick someone into + V-ing ; It's designed to make you + verbe ; It took me ages to... ; was hidden (passif) ; easy to subscribe, hard to cancel.

Exercice 1 : Les dark patterns : exercice 1 (QCM)

  1. « un essai gratuit »
    1. a free try of
    2. a free trail
    3. a free trial
  2. « se désabonner, annuler »
    1. to cancel
    2. to counsel
    3. to cancer
  3. « un abonnement »
    1. an inscription
    2. a subtraction
    3. a subscription
  4. « L'appli m'a piégé pour que je paie. »
    1. The app tricked me to pay.
    2. The app tricked me into pay.
    3. The app tricked me into paying.
  5. « C'est conçu pour te faire abandonner. »
    1. It's designed to make you to give up.
    2. It's designed to make you give up.
    3. It's designed for make you giving up.
  6. « une case précochée »
    1. a pre-tricked box
    2. a ticket box
    3. a pre-ticked box
  7. « J'ai mis des heures à le trouver. »
    1. It took me ages to find it.
    2. I took ages to found it.
    3. It took me ages for find it.
  8. « des frais cachés »
    1. hiding costs
    2. hidden coasts
    3. hidden costs
  9. « un compte à rebours »
    1. a count up timer
    2. a countdown timer
    3. a down counting of
  10. « les paramètres »
    1. the setters
    2. the settings
    3. the sittings

Exercice 2 : Les dark patterns : exercice 2 (à compléter)

  1. I signed .......................... for a free trial.
  2. The app has .......................... me twenty euros.
  3. Did you forget to .......................... ?
  4. The cancel button was .......................... in the settings.
  5. It took me .......................... to find it.
  6. It's designed to make you give .......................... .
  7. It tricked me into .......................... . (subscribe)
  8. Read everything .......................... .
  9. Set a .......................... before the trial ends.
  10. The box was already .......................... .

Exercice 3 : Les dark patterns : mise en situation

  1. Je suis tellement énervé !
    1. I'm so annoyed!
    2. I'm so annoying!
    3. I so annoyed!
  2. Je me suis inscrit à un essai gratuit.
    1. I sign up for a free trial yesterday.
    2. I signed in for a free trial of.
    3. I signed up for a free trial.
  3. Tu as oublié de te désabonner ?
    1. You forgot cancelling?
    2. Did you forgot to cancel?
    3. Did you forget to cancel?
  4. Le bouton était caché dans les paramètres.
    1. The button hidden in the settings was.
    2. The button was hidden in the settings.
    3. The button was hide in the settings.
  5. J'ai mis des heures à le trouver.
    1. It took me ages finding of it.
    2. It taked me ages to find it.
    3. It took me ages to find it.
  6. C'est conçu pour te faire abandonner.
    1. It's designed to make you giving up.
    2. It's design to make you give up.
    3. It's designed to make you give up.
  7. Ça m'a poussé à m'abonner.
    1. It tricked me to subscribing.
    2. It tricked me into subscribing.
    3. It tricked me into subscribe.
  8. Lis tout attentivement.
    1. Read all things carefully of.
    2. Read everything careful.
    3. Read everything carefully.
  9. Programme un rappel.
    1. Sets a reminder.
    2. Set a reminder.
    3. Set a remainder.
  10. C'est facile de s'abonner mais difficile de se désabonner.
    1. It's easy to subscribe but hardly to cancel.
    2. It's easy to subscribe but hard to cancel.
    3. It's easy subscribing but hard cancel.

Corrigé

Exercice 1

1. c) a free trial · 2. a) to cancel · 3. c) a subscription · 4. c) The app tricked me into paying. · 5. b) It's designed to make you give up. · 6. c) a pre-ticked box · 7. a) It took me ages to find it. · 8. c) hidden costs · 9. b) a countdown timer · 10. b) the settings

Exercice 2

1. up · 2. charged · 3. cancel · 4. hidden · 5. ages · 6. up · 7. subscribing · 8. carefully · 9. reminder · 10. ticked

Exercice 3

1. a) I'm so annoyed! · 2. c) I signed up for a free trial. · 3. c) Did you forget to cancel? · 4. b) The button was hidden in the settings. · 5. c) It took me ages to find it. · 6. c) It's designed to make you give up. · 7. b) It tricked me into subscribing. · 8. c) Read everything carefully. · 9. b) Set a reminder. · 10. b) It's easy to subscribe but hard to cancel.